Climate-Controlled vs. Non-Climate-Controlled Storage: Differences, Benefits, Etc.

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You’ve asked yourself, “Do I need climate-controlled storage?” But has the question, “What is climate-controlled storage” ever crossed your mind?

With climate-controlled storage ringing in at costs 25 to 40% higher than standard self-storage units, you’ll want to understand the key differentiators (aka, what you’re paying extra for).

While you might not splurge on climate-controlled storage when storing high school yearbooks and last season’s wardrobe, an extra 25-40% to store your confidential business documents is a small price for damage-free renting.

If you haven’t already, ask yourself the million-dollar question (that could save you millions in damages): Climate-controlled or non-climate-controlled storage?

What Is a Climate-Controlled Storage Unit?

A climate-controlled storage unit is designed to maintain consistent temperature and humidity levels. This type of storage unit guarantees a temperature range of between 55 degrees to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (whether it’s the middle of a sweltering summer or a blistering blizzard).

Climate-controlled storage units are also referred to as “air-conditioned storage units” due to their built-in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. With temperature regulators installed, your temperature-sensitive items (electronics, furniture, musical instruments, etc.) won’t suffer as a result of temperature extremes. Instead, they’ll look and feel just like they did pre-storage.

What Items Require Climate-Controlled Storage?

Sensitive items requiring climate-controlled units include:

  • Collectibles (e.g., artwork, jewelry, wine, antiques)
  • Furniture (particularly wood furniture)
  • Work documents, miscellaneous paperwork, and books
  • Bedding, mattresses, and pillows
  • Cosmetics and toiletries
  • Electronics (i.e., computer monitors, camera equipment, TVs, etc.)
  • Musical instruments

What Are Non-Climate Controlled Storage Units?

Conventional or non-climate-controlled storage units lack temperature or humidity control features. While susceptible to extreme temperature fluctuations, non-climatized storage units are a convenient and affordable storage option if you don’t have sensitive items to store (as most storage facilities have a limited supply of climate-controlled units).

The internal temperatures of these units are similar to outside temperatures. However, in the summer, non-climatized units can reach 30 degrees higher than the outside temperatures, often treading into the triple-digit temperatures.

While climate-controlled storage units offer numerous benefits, non-climate-controlled storage units have their own set of advantages. These units are generally more cost-effective than climate-controlled options.

Differences Between Climate Controlled and Non Climate Controlled

Here are a few of the key differences between climate controlled and non climate controlled storage to keep in mind. The most important part of choosing the right storage for you is to maintain the integrity of your belongings.

Similar to the external environment, fluctuates with weatherClimate-Controlled Storage UnitsNon-Climate Controlled Storage Units
Temperature RangeTypically between 55-85 degrees FahrenheitSimilar to the external environment, fluctuates with the weather
Humidity ControlYes, humidity is regulatedNo humidity control
Protection from Environmental FactorsHigh; protects against extreme temperatures, humidity, and dustLow; exposed to temperature and humidity changes
Items Suited for StorageWood furniture, artwork, electronics, photographs, jewelry, musical instruments, medical supplies, antiquesGardening tools, cars, kitchen utensils, clothing, holiday decorations, patio furniture, adhesive tape, labels
Cost25%-40% than non-climate-controlled units More cost-effective
Ideal ForLong-term storage of sensitive and valuable itemsShort-term storage or items not affected by temperature/humidity changes

What Items Are OK to Store in Non-Climate Controlled Storage?

Not all items require self-storage units with climate-control features, as they aren’t impacted by temperature or humidity changes in any notable way. Examples of such items include:

  • Gardening tools (e.g., shovels, rakes, etc.)
  • Cars
  • Kitchen utensils (e.g., spoons, knives, mugs, etc.)
  • Clothing
  • Holiday decorations
  • Patio Furniture
  • Adhesive tape
  • Labels

The Importance of Temperature and Humidity Control

Understanding how temperature and humidity affect your stored items will inform your decision between climate-controlled and non-climate-controlled storage units.

In some cases, temperature fluctuations can result in severe damage like the warping or melting of stored items made of plastic, wood, or metal.

Outside of heat-related damage, high humidity can lead to moisture build-up on stored items, resulting in rust and the growth of mold and mildew. Close monitoring and regulating the humidity levels within the storage unit is vital in preventing damage induced by high humidity levels.

If you aren’t able to find climate-controlled storage options (or don’t want to pay the extra), you can use a hygrometer to measure the moisture content in the air. Coupled with a dehumidifier, you can proactively regulate your storage unit’s humidity levels.

For a more hands-off solution, consider climate-controlled storage units that regulate both temperature and humidity levels, ensuring your stored items remain safe from damage caused by high humidity.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Storage Unit

Factor #1: Storage Duration

If you’re storing items for an extended period of time, climate-controlled storage may be necessary. After all, if you plan to keep an item in storage for all four seasons of the year, you’ll need to safeguard your items from both extreme heat and extreme cold.

However, you may consider non-climate-controlled options for short-term storage.

Factor #2: Nature of the Items

Whether you’re considering long or short-term storage, it’s essential to assess the value of the items being stored. Big-ticket items like electronics, artwork, and furniture are better suited for a climate-controlled climate, as they’re susceptible to damage in extreme temperatures and humidity levels (and would be expensive to replace).

If you’re storing other high-value items (be it monetary value or sentimental value), it would be best not to take chances and choose a climate-controlled storage facility. Remember: There is no replacing priceless items.

ItemRecommended Storage TypeReason
Wood FurnitureClimate-ControlledPrevents warping, cracking, and mold growth
Gardening ToolsNon-Climate ControlledDurable, can withstand temperature changes
ElectronicsClimate-ControlledAvoids damage from moisture and extreme heat
CarsNon-Climate ControlledBuilt to endure outdoor conditions
PhotographsClimate-ControlledMaintains quality, prevents fading and sticking
Holiday DecorationsNon-Climate ControlledCan withstand normal storage conditions
Musical InstrumentsClimate-ControlledMaintains sound quality, prevents damage
Kitchen UtensilsNon-Climate ControlledNot sensitive to temperature/humidity changes
AntiquesClimate-ControlledPreserves value and condition
Patio FurnitureNon-Climate ControlledDesigned for outdoor use
Important DocumentsClimate-ControlledPrevents deterioration and mold growth
ClothingNon-Climate ControlledGenerally durable, but avoid extreme conditions

Factor #3: Weather Conditions

If you reside in a city with a moderate climate, you may not need a climate-controlled storage facility. However, if the outside temperatures ever exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit or fall below 32 degrees Fahrenheit, known as the freezing point, you’ll need to consider temperature-controlled storage.

Factor #4: Cost

A cost comparison between climate-controlled and non-climate-controlled storage units can help you determine the most suitable option for your needs. Climate-controlled storage units typically incur 25-40% higher fees than non-climate-controlled units.

In deciding between the two options, consider the value of the items to be stored, along with the potential risks from temperature and humidity fluctuations. While air-conditioned storage units offer added protection, non-climate-controlled units provide cost savings that may be more suitable if you’re running on a tight budget.

Summary

Once you’ve decided between climate-controlled and non-climate-controlled self storage, you’ll need to choose a storage facility.

For low-cost, climate-controlled storage options, consider Neighbor, a peer-to-peer self storage marketplace. When you opt for peer-to-peer storage options over traditional storage facilities, you’ll be able to find climatized storage at a fraction of the cost.

People Also Ask:

What Is the Difference Between Climate and Non-climate Storage?

Climate-controlled storage provides an environment with constant temperature and humidity ranges, thus preserving the nature of high-value items. On the other hand, non-climate-controlled storage units are more basic and do not regulate temperature or humidity as they are exposed to the conditions of the natural environment.

Is Climate-Control Worth It for Storage?

Yes, investing in climate control is essential for storage, especially for delicate items. With climate control, the storage condition is not extremely high or cold; thus, there is a reduced risk of your items getting damaged. 

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